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What is ACL Reconstruction?

ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) reconstruction is a surgical procedure performed to repair or reconstruct a torn ACL in the knee joint. The ACL is a crucial ligament that provides stability to the knee, and when it is damaged, surgical intervention may be necessary to restore function and prevent further instability.

What is the Cost of ACL Reconstruction?

Treatment name    Cost range

Revision ACL Reconstruction Surgery  Rs.155400 to Rs.207200

ACL Reconstruction           Rs.142080 to Rs.189440

USD 3150 to 3850

Who Performs ACL Reconstruction?

ACL reconstruction is typically performed by an orthopedic surgeon specializing in knee surgeries. These surgeons have extensive training and experience in diagnosing ACL injuries and performing surgical interventions to reconstruct the ligament.

Techniques Used in ACL Reconstruction Rehabilitation:

The rehabilitation after ACL reconstruction involves various techniques and exercises to facilitate healing, restore knee function, and promote return to normal activities. Some commonly used techniques include:

  • Range of motion exercises: Gradually increasing knee flexion and extension to regain full range of motion.
  • Strengthening exercises: Targeted exercises to strengthen the quadriceps, hamstrings, and other muscles supporting the knee joint.
  • Balance and proprioception training: Exercises to improve balance, stability, and coordination to reduce the risk of re-injury.
  • Plyometric exercises: Dynamic and explosive movements to enhance power, agility, and sport-specific skills.
  • Functional training: Incorporating activities and movements that simulate real-life situations and sports requirements.
  • Sports-specific drills: Gradually reintroducing sports-specific movements and activities to prepare for a safe return to sports.
Precautions After ACL Reconstruction:

Following ACL reconstruction, patients are advised to take certain precautions during the recovery phase to protect the newly reconstructed ligament and promote healing. While specific precautions may vary based on the surgeon's recommendations and the individual's condition, some common precautions include:

  • Using crutches or assistive devices as directed by the surgeon to avoid bearing full weight on the surgical leg.
  • Wearing a knee brace or immobilizer as prescribed
Key Assessments and Evaluations After ACL Reconstruction:

During the recovery phase after ACL reconstruction, several assessments and evaluations are conducted to monitor progress, assess functional abilities, and adjust the rehabilitation program accordingly. These may include:

Range of motion assessment: Evaluating the knee's range of motion and tracking improvements over time.

Strength testing: Assessing muscle strength, particularly in the quadriceps and hamstrings, to determine progress and guide rehabilitation.

Stability assessment: Evaluating the knee's stability and the integrity of the reconstructed ligament through specific tests and maneuvers.

Functional testing: Assessing the patient's ability to perform functional activities such as walking, stair climbing, and sports-specific movements.

Gait analysis: Analyzing the patient's walking pattern and identifying any abnormalities or compensatory movements that may need correction. 

 

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Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, congenital heart disease can be passed down from a parent to a child. If one or both parents have a congenital heart defect, there is an increased risk of their child having the condition as well. However, it is important to note that not all congenital heart defects are inherited and some can occur due to other factors such as infections during pregnancy or exposure to certain medications or substances.

The initial treatment process for a child with congenital heart disorder depends on the type and severity of the condition. This could include medications for visible symptoms and monitoring with regular checkups.

The tests for congenital heart disorders do not always require hospitalization. Many of the tests can be performed on an outpatient basis, which means the patient can leave the hospital or clinic on the same day. However, some tests may require a short hospital stay, particularly if the patient is an infant or young child.

The treatment options for congenital heart disease may depend on the type and severity of the condition. These options may include medications or procedures like cardiac catheterization.