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What is Knee Replacement?

Knee replacement, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure that involves replacing a damaged or worn-out knee joint with an artificial joint (prosthesis). It is commonly performed to alleviate chronic knee pain and improve mobility in individuals with conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or knee injuries.

What is the Cost of Knee Replacement?

Treatment name    Cost range

Minimally Invasive Knee Replacement Surgery        Rs.177600 to Rs.236800

Knee Replacement Surgery         Rs.208680 to Rs.278240

Revision Single Knee Replacement        Rs.310800 to Rs.414400

Unicondylar Knee Replacement Rs.126000 to Rs.168000

USD 3600 to 4400

Who Performs Knee Replacement?

Knee replacement surgeries are typically performed by orthopedic surgeons who specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, and surgery of musculoskeletal conditions. These surgeons have extensive training and experience in performing knee surgeries and are skilled in implanting the artificial knee joint.

Technology Used in Knee Replacement:

Knee replacement surgeries make use of advanced technologies and techniques to achieve optimal outcomes. Some common technologies employed in knee replacement include:

Computer-Assisted Surgery: Computer navigation systems may be used to provide real-time imaging and guidance during surgery, assisting the surgeon in achieving accurate alignment and optimal placement of the prosthetic components.

Minimally Invasive Surgery: Minimally invasive techniques involve smaller incisions and specialized instruments, resulting in reduced tissue trauma, faster recovery, and potentially less postoperative pain.

Advanced Prosthetic Components: Modern knee prostheses are designed with improved materials and advanced designs to enhance stability, range of motion, and durability of the artificial joint.

Precautions After Knee Replacement:

Following knee replacement surgery, patients are advised to take certain precautions during the recovery phase, which may include:

  • Adhering to the prescribed rehabilitation program and performing exercises to improve knee strength, flexibility, and range of motion.
  • Avoiding activities that put excessive strain on the knee joint, such as high-impact sports or activities that involve twisting or pivoting movements.
Key Tests and Assessments After Knee Replacement:

Following knee replacement, regular follow-up appointments will be scheduled with the orthopedic surgeon to monitor the healing process and assess the function of the replaced knee joint. Key tests and assessments may include:

X-rays: X-ray imaging may be performed to evaluate the position and stability of the artificial joint, assess bone healing, and check for any signs of complications.

Physical Examination: The surgeon will conduct a physical examination to assess the range of motion, strength, stability, and overall function of the knee joint.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, congenital heart disease can be passed down from a parent to a child. If one or both parents have a congenital heart defect, there is an increased risk of their child having the condition as well. However, it is important to note that not all congenital heart defects are inherited and some can occur due to other factors such as infections during pregnancy or exposure to certain medications or substances.

The initial treatment process for a child with congenital heart disorder depends on the type and severity of the condition. This could include medications for visible symptoms and monitoring with regular checkups.

The tests for congenital heart disorders do not always require hospitalization. Many of the tests can be performed on an outpatient basis, which means the patient can leave the hospital or clinic on the same day. However, some tests may require a short hospital stay, particularly if the patient is an infant or young child.

The treatment options for congenital heart disease may depend on the type and severity of the condition. These options may include medications or procedures like cardiac catheterization.