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What is an LVAD?

A Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD) is a mechanical pump that is surgically implanted into the chest and attached to the heart to help it pump blood to the rest of the body. LVADs are used as a temporary measure for patients awaiting heart transplantation or as a long-term treatment for patients with advanced heart failure.

What are the costs of LVAD surgery in India?

$2,500 to $3,500

Who performs LVAD surgery?

LVAD surgery is typically performed by a team of cardiothoracic surgeons and heart failure specialists.

What are the post-surgery tests for LVAD?

After LVAD surgery, patients will require several tests to monitor their condition, including:

  • Blood tests to monitor levels of medication and check for infection
  • Echocardiograms to check the functioning of the LVAD and the heart
  • Chest X-rays to monitor the placement of the LVAD and check for complications
  • Electrocardiograms (ECGs) to monitor the heart's rhythm and detect any abnormalities
  • Exercise stress tests to monitor the patient's physical capacity and the functioning of the LVAD
What are the precautions that need to be taken after LVAD surgery?

Patients will need to take several precautions after LVAD surgery to ensure that the device functions properly and to prevent complications, including:

  • Avoiding activities that may put strain on the LVAD, such as heavy lifting or vigorous exercise
  • Regularly checking and cleaning the LVAD equipment and dressing changes
  • Taking medications as prescribed by the doctor, including blood thinners to prevent blood clots
  • Avoiding water activities such as swimming or taking baths
  • Avoiding contact sports or any activity that may result in chest trauma
  • Maintaining a healthy diet and weight to prevent complications such as high blood pressure or diabetes
  • Regularly following up with the doctor to monitor the functioning of the LVAD and overall health.

It's important for patients to strictly follow the doctor's recommendations and precautions to ensure a successful recovery and reduce the risk of complications.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, congenital heart disease can be passed down from a parent to a child. If one or both parents have a congenital heart defect, there is an increased risk of their child having the condition as well. However, it is important to note that not all congenital heart defects are inherited and some can occur due to other factors such as infections during pregnancy or exposure to certain medications or substances.

The initial treatment process for a child with congenital heart disorder depends on the type and severity of the condition. This could include medications for visible symptoms and monitoring with regular checkups.

The tests for congenital heart disorders do not always require hospitalization. Many of the tests can be performed on an outpatient basis, which means the patient can leave the hospital or clinic on the same day. However, some tests may require a short hospital stay, particularly if the patient is an infant or young child.

The treatment options for congenital heart disease may depend on the type and severity of the condition. These options may include medications or procedures like cardiac catheterization.