How is Multiple Myeloma diagnosed?
Multiple Myeloma can be diagnosed through several tests and procedures, including:
Blood tests: These tests can detect the presence of abnormal proteins or other substances that may indicate multiple myeloma.
Urine tests: Similar to blood tests, urine tests can detect the presence of abnormal proteins.
Imaging tests: X-rays, CT scans, MRIs, or PET scans can help detect bone damage or growths.
Who is the right doctor to consult for Multiple Myeloma?
An oncologist or hematologist, who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of cancers and blood disorders, is the right doctor to consult for Multiple Myeloma. They have expertise in managing this specific type of cancer and can guide you through the treatment process.
What are the after treatment precautions?
After multiple myeloma treatment, it is important to follow certain precautions to promote healing and overall well-being. Here are some common after treatment precautions:
Follow-up appointments: Regularly attend follow-up appointments with your healthcare team to monitor your progress and address any concerns.
Medication adherence: Take all prescribed medications as directed by your doctor, including chemotherapy drugs, immunomodulatory agen
What are some key tests to be done after the treatment?
After multiple myeloma treatment, several key tests may be performed to monitor your response to treatment, detect any potential relapse or complications, and assess your overall health. Here are some common key tests:
Complete Blood Count (CBC): This test measures the levels of different blood cells, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. It helps assess overall blood cell counts and detect any abnormalities.
Imaging Tests: Imaging tests, such as X-rays, computed tomography (CT) scans, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or positron emission tomography (PET) scans, may be done to evaluate bone damage, check for any signs of disease progression, or monitor treatment response.
Bone Marrow Biopsy and Aspiration: These procedures involve taking a small sample of bone marrow from the hip bone to examine the presence of myeloma cells, assess treatment response, and evaluate the bone marrow environment.
Kidney Function Tests: Multiple myeloma can affect kidney function. Tests such as blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine levels help evaluate kidney function and detect any renal complications.
It's important to note that the specific tests and frequency may vary depending on individual circumstances and treatment protocols. Your healthcare team will determine which tests are most appropriate for your situation and establish a monitoring plan accordingly.